As a medical journalist who frequently explores advancements in ENT treatments across India, I recently had the opportunity to meet Dr. Shama Kovale, a highly regarded ENT Specialist in Mumbai, known for her expertise in Tympanoplasty surgery in Mumbai. This intricate ear surgery aims to repair a perforated eardrum and restore hearing function — a procedure that blends surgical precision with an understanding of delicate ear anatomy.
At her well-equipped clinic in Andheri, Dr. Kovale shared valuable insights about the importance of early diagnosis and timely intervention for chronic ear infections. The clinic is thoughtfully designed — soundproof consultation rooms, modern endoscopic systems, and a sterilized minor operating setup ensure a safe and comfortable environment for patients.
Dr. Kovale holds an MBBS and MS in Otorhinolaryngology (ENT) from a reputed medical college in India, followed by specialized training in microscopic and endoscopic ear surgeries. With over 15 years of experience, she has treated numerous cases of tympanic membrane perforation and chronic otitis media.
Her approach to patient care is deeply rooted in education and empathy. “A perforated eardrum can cause hearing loss, discharge, and imbalance — but with proper assessment, most patients can regain full hearing,” she explained during our interaction. Dr. Kovale believes in conservative treatment first and recommends surgery only when necessary.
Her clinic attracts patients from across Mumbai, thanks to her meticulous diagnostic methods, transparent communication, and minimally invasive techniques that ensure faster recovery.
Tympanoplasty surgery in Mumbai is a microsurgical procedure performed to repair a perforated or damaged eardrum (tympanic membrane) and, if needed, reconstruct the small bones of hearing (ossicles). This surgery helps restore hearing, prevent recurrent ear infections, and maintain middle ear health.
The procedure is typically performed under local or general anesthesia and takes 1 to 2 hours. Surgeons use the patient’s own tissue (from behind the ear or the tragus) to close the hole in the eardrum. Advanced techniques such as endoscopic tympanoplasty allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery.
Dr. Kovale highlighted that untreated perforations can lead to repeated infections, progressive hearing loss, and in some cases, cholesteatoma formation — making surgical repair crucial for long-term ear health.
In India, several accomplished ENT surgeons have made significant contributions to the field of otology:
Internationally, Dr. John House is widely recognized for his groundbreaking work in tympanoplasty and hearing restoration. Similarly, Professor Claus-Frenz Claussen has contributed extensively to the research and refinement of middle ear microsurgery techniques.
These experts, like Dr. Kovale, emphasize patient-specific evaluation, precise surgical technique, and structured postoperative care as the pillars of successful tympanoplasty outcomes.